Skip to main content
New Jersey Criminal Defense
Theft and Shoplifting
New Jersey criminal defense attorneys with more than 20 years of combined prosecution experience.
Call Today: 856-399-0089
YouTube video
Award-Winning Criminal Law Attorneys
  • justia lawyer rating 10
  • Avvo Rating badge displaying an 8.1 score for a top attorney.
  • 2024 MH Award
  • NACDA 2024 Top Ten Ranking badge with scales of justice emblem and gold ribbon design.
  • national top 100 trial lawyers
  • US Jersey
  • Mercer County
  • Gloucester County
  • Camden County
  • Burlington County
  • Camden County Bar

Cherry Hill NJ Shoplifting Defense Attorneys

Key Takeaways

  • Theft charges in New Jersey carry serious consequences. Offenses range from petty theft and shoplifting charges to grand theft, burglary, and larceny charges, with penalties that may include jail time, steep fines, probation, and a permanent criminal record.
  • Penalties depend on the value of stolen property. In New Jersey, theft involving less than $200 is generally considered disorderly persons theft, while higher amounts may escalate to indictable theft charges, which carry harsher penalties including prison sentences.
  • Defenses are available for theft cases. An experienced theft defense lawyer may challenge the evidence, argue lack of intent, or negotiate a plea bargain to reduce charges. In some cases, alternatives like diversionary programs may keep clients out of jail and protect their record.
  • Legal representation is critical. A skilled criminal defense attorney helps protect your rights, build a strong defense, and work toward minimizing or dismissing theft penalties. Attempting to navigate a theft case alone can significantly increase the risk of a conviction.
Person in hoodie near grocery store shelves, suggesting stealth or shopping in background, daytime setting.

A theft accusation in New Jersey can threaten your reputation, career, and future. Many people facing theft charges never expected to deal with police investigations, court appearances, or the risk of a permanent criminal record.

Prosecutors pursue theft offenses aggressively. Even cases involving petty theft, shoplifting, or misuse of a credit card can lead to fines, restitution, probation, or possible jail time under New Jersey law, depending on the value of the property involved.

At Lackey & Miller, LLC, we understand how prosecutors build these cases. As former prosecutors, we know how theft cases move through municipal court and Superior Court. We use that experience to challenge the evidence and fight for the best possible outcome for our clients.

If you face theft charges anywhere in New Jersey, speak with an experienced criminal defense attorney right away. Call 856-399-0089 or submit our online contact form to schedule your free consultation today.

Do I Need a Lawyer for Theft Charges in New Jersey?

Whether you face an indictable theft charge or a disorderly persons offense, such as shoplifting, you should contact a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. The early stages of a case often have the biggest impact on the outcome.

Many theft cases begin with limited information. Police may file criminal charges quickly, especially in disputes involving roommates, business partners, or personal relationships. Once charges are filed, resolving the case becomes more difficult without strong legal representation.

As former prosecutors, we understand how theft cases are reviewed and filed. Early legal action may create opportunities to reduce charges or pursue dismissal.

A theft conviction can affect your job, professional license, and reputation. Speaking with a criminal defense lawyer early can help protect your rights and your future.

Why Choose Lackey & Miller, LLC as Your New Jersey Theft Attorney

When you are facing a theft charge, you need a defense strategy built on experience, preparation, and a clear understanding of how these cases move through the New Jersey courts. At Lackey & Miller, LLC, we represent clients accused of theft and shoplifting offenses throughout South Jersey, and we approach every case with the goal of protecting your rights at each stage of the legal process. From our Cherry Hill office, we defend clients in Camden County, Burlington County, Gloucester County, Atlantic County, and surrounding communities.

We bring over 20 years of combined experience to our practice, along with the strategic insight needed to evaluate the State’s evidence, challenge weak points in the allegations, and prepare a defense tailored to the facts of your case. Our firm emphasizes strong advocacy, strategic advice, and personalized representation, so our clients are not left wondering where their case stands or what comes next. Whether your case involves a disorderly persons offense or a serious indictable charge, we are prepared to stand with you and fight for your future.

Former Prosecutors With Over 20 Years of Combined Experience

Before starting our firm, we worked as former prosecutors in New Jersey. That experience helps us understand how investigators collect evidence and how prosecutors try to prove theft offenses. We handle cases involving shoplifting charges, credit card theft, auto theft, and theft by deception, and we know how to evaluate the strength of the state’s evidence. Our focus on New Jersey criminal defense keeps us closely familiar with N.J.S.A. theft statutes and court procedures.

Trial-Ready Criminal Defense Representation

We prepare every theft case as if it will go to trial. Prosecutors must prove criminal charges beyond a reasonable doubt, and a prepared defense team can challenge weak evidence or improper investigations. Our preparation often includes reviewing police reports, examining financial records, analyzing surveillance footage, and interviewing witnesses. This trial-ready approach shows prosecutors that we will challenge their case in court when necessary.

Client Testimonials

“Jeremy made the process seamless and helped eliminate the stress and anxiety of the situation. He worked diligently with the courts and it resulted in a far better outcome than I ever expected. I highly recommend him and his firm. Thank you Jeremy!” – J.D.

“I personally could not have been more satisfied with the service, the support, and the outcome. Jeremy is an awesome attorney and does not mess around, he is the REAL DEAL and I HIGHLY recommend Lackey & Miller. Thank you for everything you’ve done, which is next to a miracle and alot more than I imagined since the start of my case.” – C.D.

“What an amazing and professional service I am so greatful for all you did for my daughter we are Blessed to have had your services I highly recommend this attorney as he got all the charges dropped and expunged from my daughters record and she gets to go back to a clean record thanks again for everything” – M.J.

Understanding Theft Crimes in New Jersey

Stealing contents from the back seat of the car

New Jersey law recognizes many types of theft crimes under Title 2C of the New Jersey Criminal Code, including N.J.S.A. 2C:20-1 and related statutes. In general, theft involves the unlawful taking or control of another person’s property with the intent to deprive the owner of its value. Theft allegations can involve retail incidents such as shoplifting, financial misconduct such as credit card fraud, or accusations of receiving stolen property. The seriousness of theft charges often depends on the value of the property and the conduct prosecutors claim occurred.

Types of Theft Charges in New Jersey

New Jersey statutes define several specific theft offenses, and prosecutors must prove different legal elements depending on the charge. Our criminal defense attorneys regularly defend clients facing allegations such as:

  • Theft by unlawful taking (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-3): Taking someone else’s property without consent.
  • Shoplifting (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11): Retail theft accusations often based on surveillance footage or store loss prevention reports.
  • Receiving stolen property (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-7): Possessing or purchasing property prosecutors claim was stolen.
  • Theft by deception (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-4): Allegations of obtaining money or property through deception.
  • Theft by extortion (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-5): Claims that someone obtained property through threats or coercion.
  • Burglary (N.J.S.A. 2C:18-2): Entering a building or structure with intent to commit theft or another offense.
  • Credit card theft or fraud (N.J.S.A. 2C:21-6): Using, possessing, or forging stolen credit cards.
  • Failure to make required disposition of property (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-9): Keeping money or property you were legally required to return or transfer.

Whether a case involves a disorderly persons offense or a second-degree crime, our defense team develops defense strategies based on the facts and the evidence.

Lesser-Known or Overlooked Theft Offenses

New Jersey law also recognizes several lesser-known theft offenses that many people do not realize fall under the state’s theft statutes. Each offense has specific legal elements that prosecutors must prove beyond a reasonable doubt.

Examples include:

  • Theft of services (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-8): Using services such as utilities, transportation, or accommodations without paying.
  • Auto theft: Unlawfully taking or exercising control over a motor vehicle.
  • Receiving stolen property: Possessing property obtained through theft while knowing or believing it was stolen.

These cases often depend on whether prosecutors can prove intent and the value of the property involved. Our criminal defense lawyers carefully review the evidence and challenge weak or unsupported allegations in every theft case.

What Are the Penalties for Theft Convictions in New Jersey?

New Jersey classifies theft offenses primarily by the value of the property involved. The higher the value, the more serious the criminal charges.

The law establishes several levels of theft offenses, each with different penalties and sentencing ranges.

Disorderly Persons Theft Offenses (Under $200)

Theft involving property valued under $200 usually qualifies as a disorderly persons offense. These cases typically proceed in municipal court.

Potential penalties may include:

  • Fines and court costs
  • Restitution to the victim
  • Probation
  • Up to six months in jail

Fourth-Degree Theft Charges ($200–$500)

Theft involving property valued between $200 and $500 may qualify as a fourth-degree crime.

A fourth-degree offense may carry penalties including:

  • Up to 18 months in prison
  • Probation
  • Fines and restitution

These cases proceed in a New Jersey Superior Court rather than a municipal court.

Third-Degree Theft Charges ($500–$75,000)

Theft involving property valued between $500 and $75,000 generally qualifies as a third-degree crime.

Possible penalties include:

  • Three to five years in prison
  • Fines and restitution
  • Probation

Because of the potential prison sentence, defendants facing third-degree crime charges should seek immediate legal representation.

Second-Degree Theft Charges (Over $75,000)

Theft involving property valued above $75,000 may qualify as a second-degree crime, one of the most serious theft charges under New Jersey criminal law.

Possible penalties may include:

  • Five to ten years in prison
  • Significant fines
  • Court-ordered restitution

These cases proceed in Superior Court and often involve complex investigations.

Additional Consequences of a Theft Conviction in New Jersey

Judge ruling on a shoplifting case

The consequences of a theft conviction extend far beyond criminal penalties. Theft offenses often carry long-term reputational consequences because they involve allegations of dishonesty.

A conviction may affect:

  • Employment opportunities, since employers often conduct background checks
  • Professional licensing, especially for teachers, medical professionals, and financial professionals
  • Immigration status for non-citizens under federal immigration law
  • Educational opportunities, including scholarships or academic standing

These consequences can follow someone for years after a case ends.

Shoplifting Penalties and Mandatory Sentences in New Jersey

There are mandatory penalties associated with a shoplifting conviction beyond probation and potential jail time:

  • First offense: 10 days of community service
  • Second offense: 15 days of community service
  • Third or subsequent offense: 25 days of community service

If convicted of a third or subsequent shoplifting offense, you would be subject to a minimum term of 90 days of imprisonment.

Charged With Theft Over a Contractor Deposit or Down Payment in New Jersey?

Contractors in New Jersey sometimes face theft charges when a client claims they took a deposit but did not complete the work. This situation happens more often than many people think. During disputes or project delays, homeowners may contact the police and claim the contractor “stole” a deposit or down payment. In many cases, law enforcement responds by filing charges under N.J.S.A. 2C:20-9, known as theft by failure to make required disposition of property.

However, these cases are rarely simple. Delays, miscommunication, or disagreements about the scope of work can lead to accusations that should remain civil disputes, not criminal cases. When prosecutors treat a business disagreement as a theft crime, the consequences can become serious. Contractors facing these accusations should speak with a criminal defense attorney who understands how these cases work and how to challenge exaggerated or unsupported claims.

Theft by Failure to Make Required Disposition of Property (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-9)

This charge applies when someone allegedly receives money or property with a legal duty to use or return it in a certain way, but prosecutors claim the person kept or misused the funds. These allegations often involve:

  • Contractors or home improvement professionals accused of taking deposits without completing work
  • Business partners accused of misusing company funds
  • People who receive money on someone else’s behalf and fail to transfer it
  • Anyone responsible for handling funds in trust, such as escrow payments or deposits

Under N.J.S.A. 2C:20-9, prosecutors must prove three key elements:

  • You received the property or money
  • You had a legal duty to use or return it in a specific way
  • You intentionally failed to do so

This standard is much higher than a simple breach of contract. The state must prove criminal intent, not just poor communication or a business dispute. In some cases, prosecutors stretch this statute too far and turn what should be a civil matter into a serious theft charge.

If you are a contractor accused of this offense, an experienced criminal defense lawyer can challenge the prosecution’s claims about intent and legal responsibility. In many situations, what appears to be theft may actually involve delays, misunderstandings, or a business relationship that broke down.

What Should I Do If the Police Contact Me About a Theft Investigation?

If a police officer or detective contacts you about a theft investigation, do not speak with them without a lawyer. Even if you believe you did nothing wrong, anything you say can be used against you. It is best to protect your rights and speak with a criminal defense attorney first.

Here are important steps to follow:

  • Invoke your right to remain silent. Politely say, “I am not answering any questions without my attorney.”
  • Ask for a lawyer immediately. Once you request an attorney, questioning should stop.
  • Do not give documents or receipts right away. A lawyer should review anything before you provide it to the police.
  • Call a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible.

At Lackey & Miller, LLC, we often assist clients during the investigation stage before formal charges are filed.

Defense Strategies Our New Jersey Theft Lawyers Use

We don’t just look at the police report; we investigate. Was there video footage? Was it blurry, out of sync, or missing critical moments? Were you misidentified? Were your rights violated during a search or interrogation?

We know how to:

  • Challenge unreliable eyewitness testimony
  • Suppress evidence obtained through illegal searches
  • Expose holes in the prosecution’s timeline or theory
  • Negotiate downgrades to municipal court or dismissals when appropriate
  • Push for diversionary programs like Pretrial Intervention (PTI) and conditional dismissals

Every case is different. That’s why we take the time to learn your story and craft a strategy that fits.

Am I Eligible for a Diversionary Program?

If it’s your first offense and you have never used a diversionary program in New Jersey or elsewhere, you may be eligible for the Pretrial Intervention program (PTI) or a conditional dismissal if handled in municipal court.

Can a Theft Conviction Be Expunged in New Jersey?

In some cases, a theft conviction can be removed from your public criminal record through expungement. Eligibility depends on the outcome of the case, your prior record, and how much time has passed since you completed probation, parole, or any jail time. In many situations, the waiting period is five years after completing your sentence.

Expungement Eligibility

New Jersey law sets expungement rules under N.J.S.A. 2C:52. The rules differ depending on whether the case involved a disorderly persons offense or an indictable crime.

Common eligibility guidelines include:

  • Up to five disorderly persons offenses may qualify for expungement, including some lower-level theft offenses such as shoplifting or petty theft.
  • One indictable offense may qualify if you have no other indictable convictions.
  • You must complete all penalties, including fines and restitution, before filing.
  • Most cases require a five-year waiting period after finishing the sentence.

Expungement Process

The process begins by filing a petition with the New Jersey Superior Court listing the arrests or charges you want removed. The court notifies law enforcement and prosecutors, and a judge reviews the request. If the court approves the petition, the record becomes hidden from most public background checks, allowing many people to move forward without a visible criminal record.

Accused of Theft in New Jersey? Let the Criminal Defense Attorneys at Lackey & Miller, LLC Fight for You.

A theft conviction can carry serious consequences, including jail time, financial penalties, and a permanent criminal record.

At Lackey & Miller, LLC, we defend individuals facing theft charges throughout New Jersey. Our criminal defense attorneys bring decades of experience to every case and fight aggressively to protect our clients’ rights. Call 856-399-0089 or submit our online contact form to schedule your free consultation today.

Jeremy Lackey

Written By Jeremy Lackey

Partner

Jeremy Lackey is a seasoned criminal attorney who served as an Assistant Prosecutor for the Burlington County Prosecutor’s Office and as a Deputy Attorney General for New Jersey Office of the Attorney General, Division of Criminal Justice, before co-founding the firm Lackey & Miller, LLC.

Recent Resource Articles

Jeremy Lackey and Derek Miller share their wealth of knowledge through our free blog.

    Don’t Fight Alone

    We’re Here to Help!
    With over 20 years of combined service, our team at Lackey & Miller, LLC has encountered situations similar to yours, and we possess the knowledge to adeptly guide you through the challenges you are facing.
    YouTube video